Transportation Injuries by Mode

Mode 2010 2019 2020
Air
278
260
202
U.S. air carrier
17
17
8
Commuter carrier
2
0
0
On-demand air taxi
3
14
9
General aviation
256
229
187
Highway a
2,248,000
2,740,000
U
Passenger car occupants a
1,256,000
1,498,000
U
Motorcyclists a
82,000
84,000
U
Light-truck occupants a
737,000
950,000
U
Heavy-truck occupants a
20,000
46,000
U
Bus occupants a
18,000
15,000
U
Pedestrians a
70,000
76,000
U
Pedalcyclists a
52,000
49,000
U
Other a
13,000
23,000
U
Pipeline
108
36
42
Rail
8,379
7,997
5,503
Train Accidents
110
54
72
Highway-rail grade crossing b
888
837
688
Trespassers
390
529
557
Other
6,991
6,577
4,186
Transit c
25,376
23,363
15,418
Water
3,770
3,002
3,536
Freight vessel and Industrial/Other
407
257
230
Passenger vessel and Recreational boating
3,363
2,745
3,306

Notes:

a2019 and 2020 Crash Reporting Sampling System (CRSS) estimates for injuries are not comparable with 2010 and earlier NASS GES estimates because of different sampling designs. bExcludes injuries involving motor vehicles at public highway-rail grade crossings, which are assumed to be counted under Highway categories. cIncludes transit employee, contract worker, passenger, people waiting or leaving (revenue facility occupant), and other injuries for all modes reported to the National Transit Database. Excludes commuter rail (reporting under FRA jurisdiction). Other transit injuries are assumed to be counted under Highway or Rail categories.

Highway numbers are estimates rather than actual counts. The estimates are calculated from data obtained from a nationally representative sample of crashes. NHTSA redesigned the nationally representative sample of police-reported traffic crashes, which estimates the number of police-reported injury and property-damage-only crashes in the US. The new system, CRSS, replaced the NASS GES in 2016 and has a different sample design. Thus, the 2019 and 2020 persons injured estimates are not comparable to earlier estimates.

U = Data are not available.

Sources:

As cited in U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics, table 2-2, available at https://www.bts.gov/nts.

Last Updated: October 2021