Transportation Network Length

miles
Mode 2009 2019
Highway
Public roads
4,050,717
4,171,125
Public road lanes a
8,542,163
8,785,398
Pipeline
Gas distribution
2,086,689
2,262,562
Gas transmission and gathering
324,936
320,041
Rail
Class I freight railroad
94,048
92,282
Amtrak
21,178
21,407
Transit
Commuter rail b
7,561
7,901
Heavy rail b
1,623
1,661
Light rail b,c
1,477
2,088
Water
Navigable waterways d
25,000
25,000

Notes:

aMeasured in lane-miles. bMeasured in directional route-miles. cLight Rail was revised beginning in 2011 and includes light rail, street car rail, and hybrid rail. dEstimated length of domestic waterways.

Sources:

Highway, Pipeline, Rail, Transit, and Water - As cited in U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics, tables 1-1, 1-6, and 1-10, available at https://www.bts.gov/nts.

Last Updated: January 2021